ASRock Rack 1U4LW-X570/2L2T Barebone System

The ASRock Rack 1U4LW-X570/2L2T Barebone System is a compact, enterprise-ready 1U chassis designed for data centers, virtualization, NAS, and professional IT deployments. Built around the AMD X570 platform with a Socket AM4 processor, this barebone delivers reliable performance, scalable memory, and substantial storage support in a slim, rack-mountable form factor. It’s ideal for organizations that need a dense server footprint without sacrificing versatility or expandability. The system pairs a sturdy 1U chassis with essential I/O, management features, and robust connectivity to support a wide range of workloads—from consolidating virtual machines to hosting high-capacity storage arrays. Whether you’re building a budget-conscious virtualization node, a networked storage appliance, or a compact lab server, this barebone provides a solid foundation with room to scale as your infrastructure grows.

• 1U rack-mountable design with AMD power: This barebone centers on a Socket AM4 processor and the AMD X570 chipset, delivering a balance of raw compute and efficiency in a compact 1U footprint. It’s engineered for professional environments that require reliable, dense hardware capable of handling virtualization, databases, and multi-user workloads while fitting neatly into standard rack racks. The 1U form factor maximizes rack density, reducing footprint costs and simplifying data-center cabling and cooling strategies.
• Memory capacity and performance: Supports up to 32 GB of DDR4 SDRAM at DDR4-3200 (PC4-25600) speeds across 4 memory slots. This configuration is well-suited for virtualization hosts, file servers, and application servers that benefit from ample memory, fast data access, and responsive multi-threaded performance. The memory architecture is designed to deliver consistent throughput under load, while maintaining energy efficiency crucial for 24/7 operation in data centers or remote edge locations.
• Storage flexibility and throughput: Equipped with a Serial ATA/600 controller and the capacity to host four 3.5" drives, the system provides substantial onboard storage options for media libraries, backups, databases, or NAS-style workloads. The combination of multiple bays and a capable SATA controller enables straightforward RAID or non-RAID configurations, depending on your OS and storage strategy, while maintaining straightforward maintenance and expandability for future capacity upgrades.
• Graphics, management, and connectivity: Integrated ASPEED AST2500 graphics with 16 MB memory, plus HDMI output, gives you reliable local management and console access for headless or semi-headless operation. This enables easier BIOS configuration, remote management, and system recovery when network access is limited. RJ-45 network connectivity provides core wired access for remote administration, monitoring, and OS installation, making it practical for remote data centers and edge deployments where space and power are at a premium.
• Designed for reliability and growth: The barebone’s rugged chassis, enterprise-grade components, and expandable architecture are tailored for consistent operation in server rooms and professional environments. With a robust 1U platform, you get a dependable base for a wide array of software stacks—from virtualization platforms to enterprise storage solutions—while preserving the flexibility to scale memory, storage, and network capabilities as needs evolve.

Technical Details of ASRock Rack 1U4LW-X570/2L2T Barebone System

• Form factor: 1U rack-mountable chassis
• Processor support: 1 x Socket AM4 processor socket; AMD X570 chipset
• Memory: 32 GB DDR4 SDRAM maximum; DDR4-3200 (PC4-25600); 4 memory slots
• Storage controller: Serial ATA/600 controller
• Drive Bays: 4 x 3.5" drive bays
• Graphics: ASPEED AST2500 with 16 MB graphics memory
• Video output: HDMI
• Network: RJ-45 Ethernet connectivity
• Notes: Barebone system designed to be populated with your own CPU, memory, and drives; suitable for a range of OS and virtualization platforms with AMD X570 support

how to install ASRock Rack 1U4LW-X570/2L2T Barebone System

Installing this barebone involves assembling your own processor, memory, and storage into the chassis, mounting the unit in a standard 19-inch rack, and configuring the BIOS/OS for your workload. Follow these general steps to bring the system online efficiently and safely.

• Prepare and verify components: Ensure you have a compatible AMD AM4 processor, DDR4 DIMMs (up to 32 GB total), and up to four 3.5" drives. Check that you have the appropriate CPU cooler and mounting hardware if required by your processor choice. Inspect the barebone to confirm no shipping damage and that all connectors are accessible.
• Install the CPU and cooling: Open the CPU socket lever, align the CPU with the socket key, and securely seat the processor. Apply thermal paste as needed and install the cooler according to the cooler’s instructions. Ensure fan headers and power connectors are accessible for subsequent connection.
• Populate memory and storage: Install DDR4 memory modules into the indicated DIMM slots, following the motherboard’s recommended population order for optimal performance. Then install up to four 3.5" drives into the drive bays, connecting SATA data and power cables or using any backplanes provided with your chassis configuration. Ensure secure mounting and tidy cable routing to promote airflow.
• Connect management and network interfaces: Attach a monitor to the HDMI output if you will perform initial setup locally, or rely on headless management via network. Connect Ethernet cables to the RJ-45 ports for network access and remote administration. Verify all power and data connections are secure before powering up.
• Power up and configure: Power on the chassis and enter the BIOS/UEFI to configure boot order, RAID/AHCI modes, and other system-level settings. Save the configuration, exit, and install your operating system or virtualization platform. After OS installation, install any necessary drivers and management tools to enable remote monitoring and control.
• Finalize deployment: Update firmware and software as needed, set up storage pools or arrays, configure user accounts and network services, and validate performance with representative workloads. Document rack position, IP addresses, and credentials for ongoing administration.

Frequently asked questions

• Q: What workloads is the ASRock Rack 1U4LW-X570/2L2T best suited for?
  

  A: This 1U barebone is ideal for virtualization nodes, small to mid-sized NAS deployments, backup servers, and edge data-center roles. Its AMD X570 platform provides a balance of processing power, memory bandwidth, and I/O capability, making it suitable for multi-user services, databases, and file services in a compact form factor.

• Q: How much RAM can I install?
  

  A: The system supports up to 32 GB of DDR4 SDRAM across 4 DIMM slots, with DDR4-3200 speeds to help ensure good performance for memory-intensive workloads and virtualization environments.

• Q: How many drives can be installed, and what type?
  

  A: You can install four 3.5" drives using the onboard Serial ATA controller. This configuration provides ample capacity for storage-centric workloads, backups, and media libraries, with the option to configure appropriate RAID or software-defined storage solutions as needed.

• Q: Does it include management features?
  

  A: Yes. The system features an ASPEED AST2500 controller with 16 MB graphics memory and HDMI output for local management, as well as RJ-45 network connectivity for remote administration and monitoring.

• Q: Is this a complete server or a barebone?
  

  A: It is a barebone system designed to be populated with your own processor, memory, and drives. It provides the chassis, motherboard, and essential I/O, allowing you to build a customized server to meet your specific requirements.